Recurring Pre-Authorization Payment
  • 16 Jul 2024
  • 6 Minutes to read
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Recurring Pre-Authorization Payment

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Article summary

Recurring pre-authorization payment is an agreement where the payer authorizes the merchant to process pre-authorization payments for recurring bills or invoices at agreed intervals.

Merchant can submit recurring pre-authorization payments for processing to SmartRoute where the payer agrees to store their payment details for future use and authorizes the merchant to initiate subsequent recurring pre-authorization payments without their active participation.

The merchant should provide the AgreementID in the recurring message. This AgreementID should be the same one used in the early first transaction where the payer performed the authentication (i.e. 3DS authentication).

It is based on the API communication model described in the Communication Model section.

Request Parameters

ParameterDescription
MessageID
required

An alphanumeric value that represents the action for defined unique numbers as mentioned below: 

  • 29 for Recurring Pre-Auth Payment  
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 2
  • Sample Data: 29
TransactionID
required

The merchant generates the Transaction ID. It represents a unique identifier for the transaction and is alphanumeric which must not include special characters or spaces.

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 40
  • Sample Data: 1440954863817
MerchantID
required
An alphanumeric value that represents the unique Merchant ID at SmartRoute. The Payment Gateway operation team provides this value based on the merchant enrollment.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 40
  • Sample Data: MID0001
Amount
required
A numeric value that contains the ISO Formatted item purchase invoice amount with no decimal point. For example, 100 for 1.00 USD.
  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 9
  • Sample Data: 100
CurrencyISOCode
required
A numeric value that contains the ISO formatted code for the currency, not the character value. For example, 840 for USD.
  • Field Type: Numeric 
  • Length: 3
  • Sample Data: 840
SecureHash
required

An alphanumeric value that represents the generated hex-encoded hash using hashing algorithm SHA-2 (256) by concatenating parameters as a single string starting with the merchant’s Merchant Authentication Token. Then all parameters (required parameters and optional parameters - if available) are ordered alphabetically. By parameter’s name should be part of the secure hash, with no separators and no terminating character.

Appendix B: Secure Hash – Recurring Payment; for more information, see secure hash generation. 

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 64
  • Sample Data: e9fbb3c46ec9c7dec2a318edc283bbbea27bc5d7bf7da30f4f2e62b89df74a2e

ClientIPaddress
required
An alphanumeric value that represents the client’s public IP Address.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 19
  • Sample Data: 79.183.118.666 
CardNumber
conditional
The customer’s card number is used in the payment. If they sent PaymentMethod parameter is 1 (Card), this parameter is required. 
  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 19
  • Sample Data: 4111111111111111
ExpiryDateYear
conditional
The customer’s card expiry date (year)digits are used in the payment. The format of this parameter should be in the form (YY). This parameter is required if the sent PaymentMethod parameter is 1 (Card). 
  • Field Type: Numeric 
  • Length: 2
  • Sample Data: 17
ExpiryDateMonth
conditional
The customer’s card expiry date (month) digits are used in the payment. The format of this parameter should be in the form (MM). If the PaymentMethod parameter is 1 (Card) is sent, this parameter is required.
  • Field Type: Numeric 
  • Length: 2
  • Sample Data: 02
AgreementID
conditional
The same agreement Id that is used in the first transaction (Payment, Pre-Authorization or Verify). The value should be same across the recurring series.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 20
  • Sample Data: 17b61316feafe09feb
PaymentDescription 
optional

An alphanumeric string that contains a narrative Payment Description of the invoice, which uses the language specified in the language parameter. This value should be UTF-8 encoded. It is entered into the secure hash generation process. 

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 100
  • Sample Data: SamplePayment
CardHolderName
conditional

The customer’s (cardholder) name is used in the payment. If the PaymentMethod parameter is 1 (Card) is sent, this parameter is required.

  • Field Type: Alphabetic
  • Length: 64
  • Sample Data: Card Holder Name
Note:

This parameter is optional if no token is present.

It should not be included in the Secure Hash. Spaces are allowed in the cardholder's name.
ItemID
optional
An alphanumeric value that represents the custom item ID.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 25
  • Sample Data: Item1
Channel
optional

The Channel to be used by SmartRoute System. It could be one of the following: 

  • 0 for WEB
  • 1 for Mobile
  • 2 for POS
  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 1
  • Sample Data: 0
Quantity
optional
A numeric value greater than ZERO represents the quantity of purchased Items.
  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 5
  • Sample Data: 1
Version
optional

A numeric value with (.) separator represents the command's version to be used. If this value is not provided, SmartRoute will consider its default value which is 1.0

Possible version values:

-  2.0 or higher: an additional response field will be returned from SmartRoute to merchant that represents the payment method used "Response.PaymentMethod"
- 3.1: An additional response field will be returned from SmartRoute to the merchant that represents the Issuer Name used "Response.IssuerName"

  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 5
  • Sample Data: 1.0
FrameworkInfo
optional
An alphanumeric value that represents the client’s used framework
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 30
  • Sample Data: Android 7.0 
Token
optional
The token is used in this request; to represent previously used card information. This parameter is a part of the tokenization parameters. For more information, see Tokenization.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 64
  • Sample Data: 17b61316feafe09feb806ce33cdbfc85aed1b4173ed604f8fd5fa3cf72a02e27 

Response Parameters

ParameterDescription

Response.StatusCode 
required

An alphanumeric value that represents the response code that covers errors generated by the SmartRoute.  

Appendix A: Recurring Payment Response Codes for descriptive details about Response Codes. 

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 5
  • Sample Data: 00000
Response.StatusDescription 
required

An alphanumeric value that represents a message describing the response status received from SmartRoute. This parameter is filled only after a complete execution process using the language specified in the request. This value should be UTF-8 encoded when it is entered into the secure hash generation process.

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 100
  • Sample Data: Payment processed successfully
Response.Amount
required

A numeric value that contains the purchase amount of the item.
The value is in ISO format with no decimal point. Also. For example, 100 for 1.00 USD.

  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 9
  • Sample Data: 100
Response.CurrencyISOCode 
required

The numeric value is in ISO format for the currency. The value should be neither character value nor decimal point.

For example, 840 for US Dollar, 400 for JOD.

  • Field Type: Numeric
  • Length: 3
  • Sample Data: 840
Response.MerchantID 
required
An alphanumeric value that represents the unique ID of the merchant at SmartRoute. The SmartRoute operation team provides this value upon merchant enrollment. 
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 40
  • Sample Data: MID0001
Response.TransactionID 
required
The merchant generates the Transaction ID. It represents a unique identifier for the transaction and is alphanumeric which must not include special characters or spaces.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 40
  • Sample Data: 201508180000001
Response.MessageID 
required

An alphanumeric value that represents the action for defined unique numbers as mentioned below: 

  • 11 for Recurring Payment
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 2
  • Sample Data: 11
Response.SecureHash 
required

An alphanumeric value that represents the generated hex-encoded hash using hashing algorithm SHA-2 (256) by concatenating parameters as a single string starting with the merchant’s Merchant Authentication Token. Then all response parameters appended in alphabetical order based on the parameter’s name, with no separators and no terminating character.

Appendix B: Secure Hash – Recurring Payment; for more information, see secure hash generation. 

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 64
  • Sample Data: e9fbb3c46ec9c7dec2a318edc283bbbea27bc5d7bf7da30f4f2e62b89df74a2e 
Response.PaymentMethod  
Conditional

An Alphanumeric value indicates the payment method. Supported values depend on the requested version as follows:  

If Version is 1.0 : 

  • 1 ➔  It will be a Card payment.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 42
  • Sample Data: 1
Condition:
The SmartRoute operation team, upon merchant enrollment, provides possible Card Names.  
Response.GatewayStatusCode 
optional
An alphanumeric value that represents the gateway response code. This code covers errors generated by the chosen gateway. 
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 15
  • Sample Data: 0000
Response.GatewayStatusDescription 
optional

An alphanumeric value that represents a message describing the response status received from the chosen gateway using the language specified in the request.

After completing the execution process, this parameter is filled in. This value should be UTF-8 encoded when it is entered into the secure hash generation process. 

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 100
  • Sample Data: Sample Gateway Description 
Response.GatewayName 
optional
This value represents the gateway name that processed the transaction. It can be alphanumeric with special characters like space, ‘@’ and ‘_’.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric and Some Special
  • Length: 40
  • Sample Data: TestGateway
Response.RRN 
optional
An alphanumeric value that represents a Receipt Reference Number for the current payment transaction. This value is returned if the value is provided from the gateway.
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 60
  • Sample Data: 201508201600462840000000000
Response.ApprovalCode 
optional

Approval Code received from Payment Processor such as Visa. The values are returned in the following cases:

  • Only after a successful transaction
  • Value is provided from the gateway
  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length: 10
  • Sample Data: 12345678
Response.IssuerName
Conditional

An Alphanumeric value indicates the Bank Issuer Name.  

  • Field Type: Alphanumeric
  • Length
  • Sample Data: Test Bank
Condition:
This parameter will be provided back to the merchant if the provided version in the request is 3.1

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